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Thermal Stores: Heat Kept Rather Than Water Stored

A thermal store keeps a body of hot heating water and passes heat to your tap water as it flows through a coil.

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A thermal store keeps a body of hot heating water and passes heat to your tap water as it flows through a coil. Because the stored water is never drunk, the store itself sits outside some of the rules that apply to unvented cylinders.

Why anyone fits one

It gives mains-pressure hot water without a pressurised drinking-water vessel, and it can accept heat from more than one source at the same time.

Thermal Stores: Heat Kept Rather Than Water Stored — work carried out by John The Plumb Ltd, Gas Safe registered engineers in Farnborough

The trade-off

Standing heat loss is higher than a well-insulated modern cylinder, and blending valves must be set correctly or outlet temperature wanders.

Where they fit best

Homes combining a boiler with solar thermal or a solid fuel appliance, where several heat inputs need somewhere to go.

Points we check on a store

  • Blending valve setting and outlet stability
  • Coil condition and scaling in hard water
  • Whether stratification is being destroyed by pump overrun

Who does the work

  • Gas Safe registered engineers — registration 554328
  • Worcester Bosch accredited installer
  • John The Plumb Ltd, company registration 10026483

Talk through a thermal store

If you have inherited a store and it is behaving oddly, describe the symptoms and we will work out whether it is the blender, the coil or the controls.

Questions we get asked

Is a thermal store the same as a cylinder?

No. A cylinder stores the water you wash in; a store keeps heating water and heats your tap water instantly through a coil.

Do thermal stores need an annual service?

They benefit from one, though the safety requirements differ from an unvented cylinder.

Can a combi feed a thermal store?

It is unusual and rarely the best arrangement. A system or heat-only boiler is a better match.

Where to go next

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